Back to search

Solidarity Against Fake News

2021-1-TR01-KA153-YOU-0000097392021Mobility of youth workersfinalized
Countries: TR|IT|MA|CZ|UA|EE|AL|BA|FR|DE|RO · Grant: €29,412
Reception and integration of refugees and migrantsMedia literacy and tackling disinformationPreventing racism and discrimination

Objectives

The "Solidarity Against Fake News" project was successfully completed by the ORSAM, Center for Middle Eastern Studies. The project's initiation stemmed from a critical concern regarding the growing refugee crisis in Europe, where according to the International Organization for Migration (IOM), over 350,000 migrants had crossed the Mediterranean Sea since 2017. The majority of these migrants sought refuge in relatively more developed countries such as Germany, Sweden, Greece, Italy, and Spain. The surge in refugee flows, particularly following the outbreak of the Syrian civil war, heightened the gravity of the situation across Europe. As a result, several European nations, grappling with economic challenges and witnessing a surge in far-right ideologies, began to view the immigration crisis as a threat. For instance, in June 2016, an opinion poll in the United Kingdom indicated that people voted in favor of leaving the European Union due to concerns about the increasing numbers of migrants and refugees. The survey revealed that 73% of those worried about immigration voted for Brexit, indicating that some factions did not hesitate to exploit anti-immigrant sentiments to garner more support. Similarly, reports like the one published in August 2017 by OpenLab and FSPAC-UBB on "Big Data" demonstrated how misinformation and disinformation surrounding the refugee crisis had permeated European media. Many national newspapers in the United Kingdom, for instance, portrayed migrants from Romania and Bulgaria as invaders. Despite allegations of misinformation, the British media escaped punitive measures, resulting in the distortion of the image of migrants. This disinformation issue has also extended to Turkey, where nearly four million refugees reside. Failure to implement appropriate and accurate policies for refugees in Turkey poses not only a challenge but also risks breeding xenophobia and radicalization within the foreign population. The successful integration of refugees depends on the commitment of society, the government, and the media to share this responsibility. Otherwise, the problems we currently face may be indicative of more significant societal issues. The project aimed to address the question: What role do mass media outlets play in the process of integrating foreigners? Do these outlets aid in the integration of migrants or exacerbate anti-foreigner sentiments? Mass media serves as a crucial platform for communication among people. In Europe, the media tends to focus more on negative examples rather than success stories of well-integrated migrants and refugees. Analyses conducted by ORSAM revealed two prevalent issues concerning refugees and migrants. The first involves positive stories about projects and initiatives aimed at these groups, such as language courses, seminars, educational courses, conferences, and discussions. The second highlights negative stories that reference illegal border crossings by migrants. This project proposal aimed to address significant European priorities on a national level, focusing on social inclusion. It sought to combat discrimination stemming from persistent negative portrayals of migrants in mass media worldwide. The primary objective was to educate youth workers on the use of mass media to present a realistic portrayal of the migrant situation, thereby combating discrimination, xenophobia, and racism. It aimed to achieve this by developing effective methods for preparing impactful journalistic articles among youth workers. Thus, the primary target groups included youth workers and young people, with secondary target groups comprising refugees, migrants, and European society. Project Objectives: 1. Develop consultation mechanisms with public authorities and civil society in 11 partner countries to improve the image of migrants in the media. 2. Create a culturally diverse environment among 44 youth workers from 11 countries, focusing on presenting migrants realistically to facilitate social integration. 3. Establish and enhance new networks and partnerships to generate projects focusing on migrants' social integration. 4. Facilitate the exchange of best practices and experiences among youth workers promoting the social integration of migrants from Turkey and Europe.

Project partners (11)