Although it was evident prior to conducting research that democracy and human rights faced serious obstacles, statistics from 2020 revealed that there were around 281 million foreign migrants globally. Despite this, domestic violence and human rights violations are at an all-time high, particularly in refugee-hosting countries. According to an AFAD assessment on the situation of Syrian refugee women in Turkey, 54.9% of women in refugee camps acknowledged a need for psychological care. Furthermore, a report by MAZLUM-DER, a Turkish human rights organization, focuses on the security challenges confronting Syrian women living outside of refugee camps, including incidences of assault and other breaches of their fundamental necessities. Furthermore, another significant concern is the development of extreme anti-immigrant sentiments, particularly toward refugees. While there are no exact figures on violence against immigrants, it is clear that tension, aggressiveness, and violence against them is on the rise, particularly in countries receiving refugees. This situation is worsened by politicians' provocative statements, which foster public hostility toward immigration. Because of the multiple policies and agreements put in place by governments to handle the needs of displaced populations, defining who qualifies as a refugee is critical. Individuals escaping persecution, war, or violence may not receive the required help and safety in the absence of a clear description. According to the UNHCR (The United Nations Refugee Agency) the meaning of refugee is “A refugee is someone who has been forced to flee his or her country because of persecution, war, or violence”. Ten organizations have joined forces to fight hate speech and anti-refugee attitudes toward immigrants in order to address this issue. Instilling peaceful and anti-racist principles in today's youth, who will be tomorrow's policymakers, doctors, and leaders, is critical. Additionally, the organizers and partners of the project have reached an agreement on the critical need to emphasize the importance of clearly defining what a refugee is and the challenges they face in the present day. As a result, the organization has created a youth exchange program to challenge the extremist anti-refugee mindset that is common in refugee-hosting and immigration-dealing countries. However, it is evident that more immediate and effective action is required to address this never-stopping and rising problem. To be more concrete, the main objectives of the Erasmus+ youth exchange Under Ten Flags were: - Provide participants with an environment to experience different cultures; - Raise awareness and develop knowledge about refugees and their struggles with real-life examples; - Raise awareness about whether the anti-refugee ideology is pursued with real-life examples; - Promote the peaceful and anti-racist values among youth and public. In relation to the Inclusion and Diversity Strategy of the programme, the project is addressing specific issues such as educating young people about human rights and discouraging racist attitudes towards refugees. To further this aim, the project aimed to include 20% of participants who were refugees or from refugee backgrounds.