Through a comprehensive literature review, the project aimed to identify existing evidence on comprehensive sexuality education (CSE), compile key findings, assess their impact, and make this information accessible to a wider audience. In parallel, national surveys were conducted to gain deeper insights into the situation in the project countries and to identify key stakeholders. The project focused on gathering and adapting CSE methods specifically tailored to the needs of young refugees, empowering them to take informed and responsible control over their sexuality and relationships. It addressed the critical gap in CSE and sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) within both formal and non-formal education contexts. Moreover, the project aimed to establish a national and international information network to improve refugees' access to SRHR services across European countries. By building the capacity of multipliers and relevant stakeholders, the project ensured sustainable outreach and raised awareness. Ultimately, it sought to enhance the health, well-being, and gender equality of refugee youth—supporting their fundamental rights and equipping them to make informed decisions throughout their development.
Since 2015, tens of thousands of unaccompanied young refugees have arrived in Europe from a wide range of cultural and educational backgrounds. Turkey serves as both a host and transit country, Serbia as a key transit route, and Germany as a primary destination. While conditions vary across these contexts, our daily work reveals a shared reality: young refugees often lack fundamental knowledge about sexuality, gender equality, and reproductive health—gaps further complicated by cultural taboos and misinformation. Stakeholders in all three countries also face considerable challenges, particularly in navigating cultural sensitivities and language barriers, which hinder effective communication. Existing sexuality education programs are generally not adapted to the specific needs of these young people. As a result, accessible, evidence-based, and culturally responsive resources remain scarce. This project was initiated to address the urgent need for tailored sexuality education that equips young refugees with the knowledge, skills and values necessary to make informed decisions about their sexual and reproductive health. The project supports their overall well-being, protects their rights, and fosters social integration.